Most in-demand Agritech skills today

The agritech sector in the UK continues to grow rapidly as it addresses critical challenges such as food security, sustainability, and climate change. As a result, both companies and candidates need a blend of technical, scientific, and practical agricultural skills.

Here’s a breakdown of key areas within agritech and the in-demand skills for each:

What skills are needed in precision agriculture?

Precision agriculture is all about using tech to make smarter decisions in the field, whether it’s analysing soil data or flying drones over crops.

Key skills:

• GIS and remote sensing (interpreting satellite and drone imagery)
• Data analytics (working with soil, weather, and crop data)
• Sensor technology (installing and maintaining IoT devices)
• Drone and UAV operation

Common roles:

• Precision agriculture technician
• Agronomy data analyst
• Remote sensing specialist

What roles exist in agricultural robotics and automation?

This area focuses on building and maintaining autonomous machines that handle tasks like planting, harvesting, and monitoring crops.

Key skills:

• Mechatronics and robotics engineering
• AI and machine learning for decision-making
• Embedded systems and software engineering
• Maintenance and diagnostics for robotic systems

Common roles:

• Robotics engineer
• Automation technician
• Agricultural machinery developer

What is controlled environment agriculture (CEA), and what skills does it require?

CEA includes indoor and vertical farming, hydroponics, and other systems that let crops grow in tightly controlled environments.

Key skills:

• Managing hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics systems
• Climate control systems engineering
• LED lighting and energy optimisation
• Horticultural science and plant biology

Common roles:

• CEA technician or engineer
• Agronomist (indoor farming focus)
• Environmental systems controller

What tech skills are in demand for agri-data and software development?

This area covers the platforms and apps that help farmers manage operations, track supply chains, and make data-driven decisions.

Key skills:

• Software development (Python, JavaScript, C++)
• Cloud computing and API integration
• Mobile app development
• Blockchain for traceability and food safety

Common roles:

• Agri-software engineer
• Data scientist (agriculture focus)
• Product manager (agritech platforms)

What skills are needed in agritech biotechnology and genomics?

Biotech is used to improve crop resilience, develop new varieties, and boost productivity through science and innovation.

Key skills:

• CRISPR and genetic engineering
• Plant breeding and molecular biology
• Bioinformatics
• Understanding of GMO regulations and compliance

Common roles:

• Biotech researcher
• Plant geneticist
• Laboratory technician (agriculture focus)

What sustainability and environmental skills are in demand in agritech?

This area focuses on reducing farming’s environmental impact and promoting regenerative practices.

Key skills:

• Carbon auditing and lifecycle analysis
• Soil health monitoring
• Sustainable land and water management
• Environmental policy and compliance

Common roles:

• Environmental sustainability analyst
• Regenerative agriculture consultant
• Carbon farming specialist

What skills are needed in agri-business and supply chain technology?

This is about managing the journey from farm to fork, efficiently, transparently, and sustainably.

Key skills:

• Supply chain management tools (ERP, SAP)
• Blockchain for traceability
• Market analysis and agri-fintech
• Agri-marketing and communications

Common roles:

• Agri-business analyst
• Supply chain coordinator
• Agri-fintech product manager

What roles focus on policy, regulation, and compliance in agritech?

With increasing regulation around land use, pesticides, data, and emissions, this area is growing fast.

Key skills:

• Knowledge of UK/EU/DEFRA agri-policy
• Compliance auditing
• Sustainability reporting (e.g. GHG inventories)
• Public affairs and lobbying

Common roles:

• Policy advisor (agriculture and environment)
• Compliance officer (agritech)
• Regulatory affairs specialist