The Optimal Four-Stage Interview Process for Software Developers in UK Start-ups (2025)

Hiring in a start-up is all about balance, it comes down to speed, quality, and culture.

This four-stage process is designed to do just that. Lean, effective, and now widely adopted across the UK Tech start-up scene. It’s structured enough to be consistent, but flexible enough to suit the fast-moving nature of early-stage businesses. 

 

Stage 1: Introductory Call – Screening for Fit and Motivation 

Duration: 20–30 minutes
Led by: Recruiter or Hiring Manager 

This first chat sets the tone. It’s a chance to get a feel for the candidate’s motivation and how well they align with the start-up’s mission, pace, and expectations. 

What it covers: 

  • Why they’re interested in start-ups 
  • What they’re looking for in their next role 
  • How they communicate and present themselves 

Why it works:
According to the UK Tech Hiring Report by Talent Works, over 85% of start-ups use a structured phone or video screening as their first step. 


Stage 2: Technical Task – Real-World Coding Challenge 

Duration: 2–3 hours (asynchronous)
Format: Take-home or online platform 

This is where candidates show how they solve real problems, whether it’s building a feature, integrating an API, or debugging a service. 

Best practice tips: 

  • Keep it tight: 2 to 3 hours max 
  • Be clear about what’s expected and how it’ll be assessed 
  • Use platforms like GitHub or Woven for submissions 

Why it works:
Take-home coding tasks are now used by 60–70% of UK start-ups, especially those hiring remotely. They’re seen as one of the best ways to assess practical skills, according to research from Otta’s Hiring Trends in Tech report. 


Stage 3: Technical Deep Dive – Walkthrough and Discussion 

Duration: 45–60 minutes
Led by: Senior Engineer or Engineering Manager 

Rather than a separate system design interview, this stage focuses on how the candidate approached the task, and why. 

What it covers: 

  • Their decision-making and trade-offs 
  • How they explain and defend their choices 
  • Their collaboration and communication style 

Sample prompts: 

  • “Walk me through your solution: why this structure?” 
  • “What would you improve with more time?” 
  • “What shortcuts did you take and why?” 

Why it works:
This reflective format is gaining traction. Over 50% of start-ups now include a follow-up discussion to the technical task, according to data from Cord’s UK Start-up Hiring Playbook. 


Stage 4: Culture & Team Fit – Values, Collaboration, and Growth 

Duration: 45–60 minutes
Led by: Cross-functional team members or Founder 

This final stage is all about team dynamics. It’s a chance to see how the candidate fits into the culture and whether they’ll thrive in a collaborative, fast-paced environment. 

Focus areas: 

  • Adaptability and ownership 
  • Team collaboration and conflict resolution 
  • Long-term fit and growth potential 

Sample questions: 

  • “Tell me about a time you had to learn something quickly.” 
  • “How do you handle feedback or disagreements?” 
  • “What kind of team culture helps you do your best work?” 

Why it works:
Culture fit interviews are used by nearly 90% of start-ups, especially early-stage ones where every hire shapes the team. This stat comes from Workable’s Start-up Hiring Benchmarks. 


Why This Four-Stage Process Is Becoming the Norm 

Stage: Intro Call
Focus: Motivation & Fit
Adoption Estimate: ~60–70% of start-ups
Source: Talent Works

Stage: Technical Task
Focus: Practical Skills
Adoption Estimate: ~85% of start-ups
Source: Otta

Stage: Deep Dive
Focus: Technical Thinking
Adoption Estimate: ~50% of start-ups
Source: Cord

Stage: Culture Fit
Focus: Team Dynamics
Adoption Estimate: ~90% of start-ups
Source: Workable

It’s lean, candidate-friendly, and built for speed; without compromising on quality. It balances technical depth with cultural alignment and is fast becoming the go-to model for hiring developers in UK Tech start-ups. 

 



 

Sources:  

Talent Works – UK Tech Hiring Report

Otta – Hiring Trends in Tech 

Cord – UK Start-up Hiring Playbook 

Workable – Start-up Hiring Benchmarks 

 

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Head Of Tech (Permanent)

CTO/Leads, Developers, GreenTech

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Mike Harley